- CA SQPL 04-010
Alec Munro's horse team packing pipe to Utopia Dam, Britannia.
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Alec Munro's horse team packing pipe to Utopia Dam, Britannia.
Bunk houses at Cheekye logging camp
Mike Ross (left) and Bill Tutin (right) at bunk houses at Cheekye logging camp.
Bill Turcotte in 1928 in tree climbing gear.
Robert Stewart (Bert) Rae (left) and Scott MacDonald (right) at bunk houses at Cheekye (now in the location of Fergies) in 1926.
Squamish Flood with PGE shops in background
Left to right: Bill Huston and Bill Touton (first mailmain) in 1926 sawing logs.
Part of Unknown Photograph Collection
Part of Unknown Photograph Collection
Mashiter's store on the left in present site of Shell bulk plant.
PGE Duplexes at Castles Crossing
Part of Unknown Photograph Collection
View looking south near the present BCR Station.
Part of Unknown Photograph Collection
In March 1930, Empire Mills planned to merge with the Vancouver firm of Mount Baker Plywood Ltd. They had planned to move the firm's South Westminster veneer plant to Squamish. Due to the possibility of the Forest Service cutting back the boundaries of the Mill's tree farm license, the project did not get past the planning stage. In 1937, Empire Logging employed 20 men and by 1939, they were putting 60,000 - 70,000 board feet of wood in the water per day and employed approximately 30 men.
In the 1940's, Empire Mills acquired a sawmill situated by River Road. It had been built by Gerry Dent in the 1930's. In 1945, Empire Logging had bunkhouses set up in the hotel that used to be owned by the Galbraith's at the water's edge. Empire Logging had its first strike in 1948. Unions had just been formed at this time. John Jacobsen was the foreman for Empire Mills.
Empire Mills applied for tree farm license #38 on July 25, 1951. The application was approved and granted to Empire Mills on June, 15, 1954. The decision was appealed by the provincial cabinet on September 7, 1954.
Empire Logging shut down due to lack of a profitable market in August 1957.
In October 1958, Squamish independent sawmill and logging operators (12 firms) protested the granting of tree farm license #38 to Empire Mills stating that it created a dangerous monopoly. H.H. "Buster" Marks acted as chairman of the logger's group. Empire Milles planned to build a sawmill and plywood and board plant in Squamish if the tree farm license was granted. Council approved allocation of timber for Empire Mills in November 1958. On November 26, 1958, MacMillan Bloedell opposed the tree farm license stating that timber remaining outside the license area would be inadequate for independent loggers. Tree Farm License #38 was again approved to be granted to Empire Mills in January 1960.
In 1960, Kashmir Lumber Company bought Empire Mills' unused mill on River Road.
On June 2, 1961, Tree farm license #38 was granted to Keely and Jacobs of Empire Mills Ltd. A condition of granting the license was that the holder of the license had to build a plywood mill in Squamish to provide a minimum of 25 million board feet of lumber. The contract clause stated that 50% of the production had to be logged by outside contractors. Empire Mills formed a Lumber Division so that a mill could be built as stipulated in the tree farm license.
In 1961, Empire Logging produced 41,500 units of lumber (1 unit = 100 cubic feet).
Empire Mills Co. was bought by Canadian Colleries Resources Ltd. in 1962 and they obtained control of the tree farm license #38 area. They had the conditions of the license changed to building a hemlock sawmill instead of a plywood plant. This change was due to the overproduction of plywood and the resulting slower market.
Train derailment at Seton Lake
Steam donkey along Cheekye at Yapp's Logging Camp
Squamish Timber Company's yarding donkey.
In 1907, Allan Newton Barbour and his brother Charles came to Squamish and logged using 6 yoke of oxen and took out six 24' logs a "turn" (load). The area logged was near the PGE Shops (by Castle's Crossing), across the river rom the shops, on the Burnt Ground near the cemetery, at Paradise Valley, and about five miles north of Cheekye. 2 to 20 men were employed. It was customary to log close to the river so the logs just had to be dragged into the river and floated to the Howe Sound where they were picked up by the Powell River company tugs and taken up to their mills. Log jams were broken up by men in canoes. Mr McComb was the first to tow logs down the river in a boat. The Barbours would later sell out to Mr Yapp. Mr Yapp's Squamish Timber Company was incorporated on March 21, 1907. In 1910, the Yapp Company cleared the Cheekye area. A steam donkey would haul the logs 400 feet and then an 8 horse team hauled them 1/2 mile on a skid road. Another donkey, called a roader, took the logs to the river. Here the logs followed a log trough. Instead of chokers, logging dogs were used. When the Howe Sound Northern Railway came into Cheakamus, the Yapp company used the train to transport logs to the booming grounds at Squamish. In 1911, a company owned by Mr Lamb took over the Yapp stand of timber.
In 1912, Arthur McIntyre, Fidolle Laviolette, Amedy Levesque, and George Laviolette ("The French Boys") won a steam donkey from Al Barbour in a poker game. Barbour had refused to sell it to them earlier. Mr Barbour went back to logging with horses hauling the timber out on skid roads until he could afford another donkey. The boys formed a partnership called the Laviolette, McIntyre, and Levesque Logging Co.
Squamish Advance: Thursday, October 9, 1952
Part of Historical Newspaper Archive
TRADE BOARD IN GOOD MEETING
FINAL LINK OF PGE PLANNED
STILL ENJOYING THE WARM WEATHER
MORE CHANGES MADE IN B.C.H.I.S.
PGE ENJOYS RECORD MONTH
THE CRADLE
PGE COMPLETION INTERESTS CCF CLUB
SCHOOL PRINCIPAL WILL GO TO STATES
BRACKENDALE
LOCAL AND PERSONAL
GOOD FISHING
SUNSHINE SOCIETY
[PHOTO]
LIGHTS OUT
ATTENDS CONVENTION OF B.C. MUNICIPALITIES
STAGE 53
PUBLIC NOTICE
FALL SPORTS PROGRAM PLANS
LATEST REPORT ON POLIO HERE
RIDING CLUB IS FORMED HERE
CLASSIFIED ADS
GISELE MACKENZIE
[PHOTO]
Squamish Advance
Squamish Advance: Thursday, September 18, 1952
Part of Historical Newspaper Archive
FIRST POLIO CASE RECORDED HERE
PGE RAILROAD HISTORY MADE
FORMER RESIDENT IS LAID AT REST
TENDERS CALLED FOR DREDGING JOB
PTA HOLDS FIRST FALL MEETING
TWO HURT IN TRAIN ACCIDENT
SQUAMISH HOSPITAL OFFICIALLY OPENED
FINISH SURVEY BY HELICOPTER
LOCAL AND PERSONAL
CLASSIFIED ADS
ROADS IN SHOCKING STATE
THE CRADLE
SOCRED CLOB IS FORMED HERE
BRACKENDALE
HOSPITAL INSURANCE
READING MATERIAL NEEDED FOR PATIENTS
WOODFIBRE WINS FINAL GAME
CARD OF THANKS
Squamish Advance: Thursday, February 21, 1952
Part of Historical Newspaper Archive
LOCAL SERVICE FOR LATE KING
LOCAL GIRLS ATTEND CGIT CONVENTION
CCF CLUB IS FORMED HERE
TRAIN SERVICE BACK ON SCHEDULE
PLANS START ON SQUAMISH ROAD
BE THERE!
LEGION BUILDING SHOWING PROGRESS
BRACKENDALE
SOMETHING NEW
HELICOPTER PILOTS TO TRAIN HERE
LOCAL AND PERSONAL
DONALD MANSON
[PHOTO]
DIRECTOR OF THE CBC
PTA PLANS COUNTRY FAIR
A SKIER'S PARADISE
[PHOTO]
HOSPITAL READY IN EARLY APRIL
COFFEE SHOP WILL RE-OPEN
ANOTHER LOGGING SHOW OPENED
JAMES NESBITT
[PHOTO]
PARLIAMENTARY REPORTER
CLASSIFIED ADS
COMMUNICATIONS
GOVERNOR-GENERAL
PARLIAMENT OPENS
REID FORSEE
[PHOTO]
AROUND TOWN
Squamish Advance
Squamish Advance: Thursday, August 20, 1953
Part of Historical Newspaper Archive
TRAINMEN SIGN NEW CONTRACT
MORE FLOWER STANDS FOR FAIR
TENNIS COURT COMPLETED
COMING EVENTS
DENTAL CLINIC RATES EXPLAINED
SIDEWALKS AND ROADS RECEIVE ATTENTION
LEGION FILM AND SMOKER
RUSSELL --- FOWLER
RECENT WEDDINGS OF INTERSET HERE
LOCAL AND PERSONAL
SUMMER DOCUMENTARIES
[PHOTO]
FISH ARE IMPORTANT TOO
SUFFER IN SILENCE
[PHOTO]
LOCAL AND PERSONAL
SUMMER SCENE IN GARIBALDI PARK
[PHOTO]
VIEW OF DIAMOND HEAD FROM ELFIN LAKES AND THE CHALET
BEACH PARTY FOR IVAN SMITH'S
BRACKENDALE
CLASSIFIED ADS
MAKING A HIT
[PHOTO]
STAFF CHANGE AT HOSPITAL
Squamish Advance
Picture of the snowplow on Engine No. 59
Picture taken at 19 mile bridge, 4 miles above Swift Creek. Circa 1930.
Located behind the present day Kaos Kids store (where Pharmasave used to be), the kitty corner to Fields. Logs used to be unloaded here. Picture taken in 1920.
Premier Bennett presenting the No. 2 locomotive
November 2, 1967, Premier Bennett (W.A.C.) presents the No. 2 locomotive to the people of Squamish. Mayor Brennan to the left, Fred Downer to the right.
Group of people in front of load of logs
Fred Downer - 2nd row, 2nd from right. Several Squamish Indians included in group.
Trestle bridge under construction
Suspected to be near Lillooet, prior to 1915.
Photo by: Duff.
Part of G.J. Duff Photograph Collection
Left to right: Jack Manning (card), Minor Bazley, Alex McLennan, H Brightbill in front of locomotive.
Photo by: G.J. Duff.
PGE construction, Lillooet 1927